Chinese Crested dogs are a unique and distinctive breed that has captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the world. Known for their hairless or powder-puff coat, these little dogs are often seen in the company of their devoted owners. However, like all dog breeds, Chinese Crested dogs come with their own set of pros and cons that potential owners should consider before bringing one into their home. In this comprehensive article, we will delve into the various aspects of owning a Chinese Crested dog, highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of sharing your life with one of these charming and lovable companions.
The Pros of Owning a Chinese Crested Dog
1. Low Maintenance Grooming
One of the most distinctive features of Chinese Crested dogs is their unique coat. These dogs come in two coat varieties: hairless and powder-puff. The hairless variety, as the name suggests, has little to no hair, except for some tufts on their head, feet, and tail. The powder-puff variety has a soft, fluffy coat all over. This makes them relatively low-maintenance in terms of grooming. The hairless Chinese Crested dogs require minimal brushing and don’t shed much, making them a great option for individuals with allergies.
2. Hypoallergenic Qualities
Many people are allergic to pet dander, which can make owning a dog challenging. However, Chinese Crested dogs are often considered a hypoallergenic breed because they produce less dander compared to other dog breeds. This is a significant advantage for those with allergies or respiratory sensitivities who still want to enjoy the companionship of a canine friend.
3. Compact Size
Chinese Crested dogs are small in size, making them an ideal choice for apartment living or for those with limited space. Their small stature means they don’t need a large yard to run around in, and they can adapt well to urban environments.
4. Affectionate and Loyal
Chinese Crested dogs are known for their affectionate and loyal nature. They form strong bonds with their owners and are often referred to as “velcro dogs” because they love to be close to their humans. This loyalty and attachment make them excellent companions for people who are looking for a loving and devoted pet.
5. Intelligent and Trainable
These dogs are intelligent and quick learners, which makes them relatively easy to train. With the right approach and positive reinforcement, Chinese Crested dogs can excel in obedience training and even participate in dog sports such as agility and obedience trials.
6. Good with Children
Chinese Crested dogs can be good family pets, especially in households with older children. They are generally gentle and patient, and their small size makes them less intimidating for kids. However, it’s crucial to teach children how to interact appropriately with any dog to ensure a safe and harmonious relationship.
7. Playful and Energetic
Despite their small size, Chinese Crested dogs are known for their playful and energetic nature. They enjoy interactive playtime and are often seen as clowns due to their lively and entertaining behavior. Their playful disposition can bring joy and laughter to their owners’ lives.
8. Adaptable
Chinese Crested dogs are adaptable to various lifestyles. Whether you are an active individual looking for a jogging partner or a more sedentary person who prefers cuddling on the couch, they can adjust to your lifestyle. This adaptability makes them suitable for a wide range of owners.
9. Variety of Coat Options
The Chinese Crested breed offers variety, not only in terms of coat type but also in color and patterns. Hairless Chinese Crested dogs come in different colors, including pink, black, and chocolate. Powder-puff Chinese Crested dogs exhibit even more diversity in coat colors and patterns, allowing prospective owners to choose a look that suits their preferences.
10. Unique Aesthetic Appeal
Chinese Crested dogs have a distinct and eye-catching appearance that can be a conversation starter and a source of pride for their owners. Their unique look makes them stand out in the dog world, and many people are drawn to their exotic and beautiful appearance.
11. Minimal Shedding
Hairless Chinese Crested dogs shed very little, and powder-puff Cresteds also shed less compared to many other breeds. This is a significant advantage for those who prefer to keep their homes free from excessive pet hair.
12. Long Lifespan
Chinese Crested dogs typically have a longer lifespan compared to larger dog breeds. With proper care and a healthy lifestyle, they can live anywhere from 13 to 15 years or even longer. This extended companionship is a significant pro for those seeking a long-term relationship with their pet.
The Cons of Owning a Chinese Crested Dog
1. Fragile Health
While Chinese Crested dogs have a relatively long lifespan, they can be prone to certain health issues. Due to their small size, they are more delicate and vulnerable to injuries and health problems. Some common health concerns include dental issues, luxating patellas, and skin problems, especially in hairless varieties, which require extra attention and care.
2. Sensitive to Extreme Temperatures
Their lack of fur makes Chinese Crested dogs sensitive to extreme temperatures. In cold weather, they can become chilly quickly and may require protective clothing. In hot weather, they are prone to sunburn, so sunblock and shade are essential to prevent skin damage.
3. Dental Care Challenges
Chinese Crested dogs are notorious for their dental issues, including gum disease and tooth loss. Their small mouths can make it difficult to brush their teeth effectively. Regular dental care, including professional cleanings, is often necessary to maintain their oral health.
4. Separation Anxiety
Their strong attachment to their owners can lead to separation anxiety when left alone for extended periods. They may become anxious, destructive, or excessively vocal when separated from their family. It’s essential to provide them with proper training and gradual desensitization to reduce separation anxiety.
5. High Maintenance for Hairless Variety
Hairless Chinese Crested dogs require extra care compared to their powder-puff counterparts. Their exposed skin is susceptible to sunburn and skin issues, so they need regular moisturizing, sunscreen, and protection from harsh environmental conditions.
6. Not Ideal for Homes with Young Children
While Chinese Crested dogs can be great with older children, they may not be the best choice for homes with very young kids. Their small size makes them more fragile, and young children might unintentionally hurt or drop them. Proper supervision and teaching children how to interact with the dog gently are crucial.
7. Socialization Challenges
Some Chinese Crested dogs can be timid or shy, which may lead to socialization challenges. Early and consistent socialization is essential to help them build confidence and interact positively with other dogs and people.
8. Limited Availability
Chinese Crested dogs are not as common as some other breeds, so finding a reputable breeder can be challenging. Due to their uniqueness and demand, they can also be more expensive than more prevalent breeds.
9. Grooming for Powder-Puff Variety
While the powder-puff variety is low-maintenance in terms of shedding, they do require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangles in their soft, fluffy coat. This can be time-consuming for some owners, and professional grooming may be necessary.
10. Potential Behavioral Issues
Like any breed, Chinese Crested dogs can develop behavioral issues if not properly trained and socialized. Some may become yappy or anxious if not given enough attention and mental stimulation.
11. Exercise Needs
While Chinese Crested dogs are adaptable, they still require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Owners should ensure they get enough physical and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and behavioral issues.
Conclusion
Chinese Crested dogs are unique and charming pets that can bring joy and companionship to their owners. However, like any breed, they come with their own set of pros and cons. The decision to bring a Chinese Crested dog into your home should be made after careful consideration of your lifestyle, preferences, and ability to meet their specific needs.
Their low-maintenance grooming, hypoallergenic qualities, compact size, and adaptability make them a great choice for many individuals and families. Their loyalty, intelligence, and playful nature endear them to their owners, and their long lifespan provides extended companionship.
On the flip side, their fragile health, sensitivity to extreme temperatures, dental care challenges, and potential for separation anxiety are some of the cons associated with this breed. Proper care, training, and socialization are essential to ensure a happy and well-adjusted Chinese Crested dog.
In conclusion, Chinese Crested dogs can make wonderful pets for the right owners who are willing to invest the time and effort needed to care for them. Before bringing one into your home, it’s essential to thoroughly research the breed, find a reputable breeder or rescue organization, and be prepared to provide the love and attention that these unique dogs deserve.
FAQs
1. What is the origin of the Chinese Crested dog?
- Chinese Crested dogs have a debated origin, but they likely have Chinese roots and were used as ratters on ships.
2. What are the two coat varieties of Chinese Crested dogs?
- Chinese Crested dogs come in two coat varieties: hairless and powder-puff.
3. Are Chinese Crested dogs hypoallergenic?
- Yes, Chinese Crested dogs are often considered hypoallergenic because they produce less dander than many other dog breeds.
4. How big do Chinese Crested dogs typically get?
- They are small dogs, with an average height of 11 to 13 inches (28 to 33 cm) and a weight of 8 to 12 pounds (3.6 to 5.4 kg).
5. Do Chinese Crested dogs require a lot of grooming?
- Hairless Chinese Crested dogs are relatively low-maintenance, while powder-puff Cresteds require regular grooming to prevent matting.
6. Are Chinese Crested dogs good with children?
- They can be good with older children but may not be ideal for very young kids due to their small size.
7. How long do Chinese Crested dogs typically live?
- With proper care, Chinese Crested dogs have a lifespan of 13 to 15 years or even longer.
8. Do Chinese Crested dogs get along well with other pets?
- They can get along with other pets if properly socialized from a young age.
9. Are Chinese Crested dogs suitable for apartments?
- Yes, their small size and adaptability make them well-suited for apartment living.
10. Do Chinese Crested dogs bark a lot? – They can be vocal, so training and socialization are essential to manage their barking.
11. Are Chinese Crested dogs good for first-time dog owners? – They can be suitable for first-time owners who are willing to invest time and effort in their care.
12. What are the common health issues in Chinese Crested dogs? – Common health issues include dental problems, luxating patellas, skin conditions, and eye problems.
13. Do Chinese Crested dogs need sunscreen due to their hairless skin? – Hairless Chinese Crested dogs are prone to sunburn, so sunscreen or protective clothing is recommended in sunny weather.
14. How much exercise do Chinese Crested dogs need? – They require regular exercise, including daily walks and playtime, to stay healthy and happy.
15. Are Chinese Crested dogs good watchdogs? – They can be alert and make good watchdogs, though their small size limits their protective abilities.
16. Do Chinese Crested dogs come in various colors and patterns? – Yes, hairless Chinese Crested dogs come in colors like pink, black, and chocolate, while powder-puff Cresteds exhibit a wide range of coat colors and patterns.
17. Are Chinese Crested dogs known for any specific behavioral traits? – They are known for their affectionate and loyal nature, often forming strong bonds with their owners.
18. Can Chinese Crested dogs be left alone for long periods? – No, they can develop separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. They thrive on human companionship.
19. Do Chinese Crested dogs require special care in cold weather? – Yes, they are sensitive to cold temperatures and may need protective clothing when it’s chilly outside.
20. What kind of diet is recommended for Chinese Crested dogs? – A high-quality, balanced diet tailored to their size and age is ideal. Consult with a veterinarian for specific recommendations.
21. Are Chinese Crested dogs prone to dental issues? – Yes, they commonly suffer from dental problems, so regular dental care is essential to maintain their oral health.
22. Can Chinese Crested dogs participate in dog sports and agility training? – Yes, they are intelligent and trainable, making them suitable for agility and obedience training.
23. What is the average cost of purchasing a Chinese Crested puppy from a breeder? – The cost can vary widely, but on average, it ranges from $1,500 to $3,000 or more.
24. How often should I bathe my Chinese Crested dog? – Hairless Chinese Crested dogs need regular bathing due to their lack of fur, while powder-puff Cresteds require less frequent baths.
25. Do Chinese Crested dogs have a strong prey drive? – They may have a moderate prey drive, but it can vary from one individual to another.
26. Are Chinese Crested dogs known for digging in the yard? – Some may dig, so providing them with proper exercise and mental stimulation can help reduce this behavior.
27. Are there rescue organizations that specialize in Chinese Crested dogs? – Yes, there are rescue organizations dedicated to finding homes for Chinese Crested dogs in need.
28. Do Chinese Crested dogs have any distinctive behavior quirks? – Some are known for “singing” or making unusual vocalizations, which can be endearing.
29. Are Chinese Crested dogs recognized by major kennel clubs? – Yes, they are recognized by kennel clubs like the American Kennel Club (AKC) and the United Kennel Club (UKC).
30. Can Chinese Crested dogs be trained to be therapy dogs? – Yes, with the right temperament and training, Chinese Crested dogs can become excellent therapy dogs, providing comfort and support to those in need.
Remember that while these FAQs provide a general overview of Chinese Crested dogs, individual dogs may have unique characteristics and needs. It’s important to consult with a veterinarian and breed-specific experts for personalized guidance on caring for your Chinese Crested companion.
